Beef Nihari
Pakistan's national breakfast: beef shank slow-cooked for hours in a deeply spiced gravy thickened with toasted wheat flour, garnished with ginger, lemon, and green chili. Traditionally eaten at dawn after an all-night simmer. The bone marrow is the prize.
Prep Time
21 min
Cook Time
57 min
Servings
2
Calories
481 cal

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Smart Servings Scaler
- Beef200 g
- Flour1 cups
- Nihari Masalaยฝ
- Fennel Seedsยฝ
- Ginger Powderยฝ
- Onionยฝ medium
- Gingerยฝ tsp
- Garlic1 ยฝ cloves
- Cooking Oilยฝ
All quantities scaled automatically from 2 servings.
Ingredients
Makes 2 servings ยท Use the Servings Scaler above to adjust
- Beef200 g
- Flour1 cups
- Nihari Masala0.5
- Fennel Seeds0.5
- Ginger Powder0.5
- Onion0.5 medium
- Ginger0.5 tsp
- Garlic1.5 cloves
- Cooking Oil0.5
Instructions
- 1
Brown the beef shank pieces in hot oil over high heat โ about 5 minutes per side. Don't skip this step; the fond at the bottom of the pot is the flavor foundation.
- 2
Add sliced onions to the same pot. Cook over medium heat until deeply golden โ at least 10 minutes. Stir in ginger-garlic paste and cook 1 more minute.
- 3
Add nihari masala, red chili powder, turmeric, salt, and ยฝ cup water. Cook the masala until oil separates โ about 5 minutes. This step builds the spice base.
- 4
Return the beef to the pot. Add enough water to cover by 2 inches. Bring to a boil, then reduce to lowest possible heat. Cover and simmer for 4-6 hours. Yes, really. The meat should be falling-apart tender and the gravy deeply colored.
- 5
Toast 3 tablespoons of whole wheat flour in a dry pan until light brown and nutty. Mix with cold water to form a smooth slurry (no lumps). Whisk slowly into the simmering nihari. Cook 15 more minutes until the gravy thickens to a velvety coating.
- 6
Serve in deep bowls with garnishes on the side: julienned ginger, sliced green chilies, fresh coriander, lemon wedges, and crispy fried onions. Naan is mandatory.
Watch how to make Beef Nihari
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๐ก Expert Tips
- 1.Beef shank with bone is the right cut โ the marrow enriches the gravy and the connective tissue breaks down into silk after long cooking. Stewing beef or chuck works but isn't as good.
- 2.Don't skip toasting the flour. Raw flour tastes pasty and doesn't thicken cleanly. Toasted flour adds nutty depth and a darker color.
- 3.Cook overnight if you can โ traditionally nihari is started before dawn and simmered until breakfast. Long, slow cooking dissolves collagen into gelatin. That's the magic.
- 4.Make a big batch โ nihari freezes beautifully for up to 2 months and improves with reheating. The flavors fully integrate by day two.
๐ฌ Why It Works
Nihari is connective-tissue cookery at its peak. Beef shank is full of collagen and elastin โ proteins that are tough and chewy when fresh but break down into gelatin and free amino acids when held above 160ยฐF for hours. That gelatin gives nihari its signature lip-coating body, no thickeners needed. The toasted flour slurry rounds it out, but the real thickness comes from dissolved meat. The fresh garnishes (ginger, chili, lemon) cut through the richness โ without them, every bite tastes the same.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is nihari traditionally eaten at breakfast?โพ
Can I make nihari in a pressure cooker?โพ
What's the difference between nihari and haleem?โพ
Can I use chicken instead of beef?โพ
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Nutrition Facts
Per serving (recipe makes 2 servings)
* Percent Daily Values based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Values are estimates.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (recipe makes 2 servings)
* Percent Daily Values based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Values are estimates.
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